Colonize the root system of plants which are essential drivers in the carbon and nitrogen cycling of arid ecosystems. These Fungi also contribute to soil stability and plant biomass decomposition Pichia improves soils’ physical, chemical, and biological properties. Galactomyces prevent plant against harmful plant pathogens Malassezia enable the plant to grow in oily soil.

Are a group of microorganisms that assist in various ecological processes like carbon and nitrogen cycles. Assist plants in helping them survive and thrive in extreme environments, such as high temperatures, acidic conditions, and high salt concentrations. Help in the retention of moisture help plants stays in such conditions as in the production of biofuels, contaminated sites, and heavy salt content. They also play essential roles in various ecological processes, such as global carbon and nitrogen cycles.

Enhance the physical, chemical, and biological characters of soils which promote plant growth by facilitating nutrient uptake and water flow even during stress conditions like drought. Modulates plant hormone levels while decreasing the inhibitory effects of various harmful pathogens.

Plants and bacteria/fungi have a symbiotic relationship : Fungi colonize the root system of a host plant , providing water and nutrient absorption capabilities while the plant provides the fungus easy access to the food made for the plant

It is a natural energy storage, derived from soil organic matter and considered a highly valued earth biopolymer. It improves soil biological, chemical, and physical properties, water-holding capacity, and structural stability. It plays an integral part in forming soil’s organic acids, key to soil minerals dissolutions and availability to plants and nutrient leaching. Holds Carbon in soil which helps prevent CO2 emissions that contribute to global warning.